filing，英语单词，主要用作名词、及物动词，作名词时译为“文件归档；锉；锉屑”，作及物动词时译为“锉（file的现在分词）”。

N-COUNT A file is a box or a folded piece of heavy paper or plastic in which letters or documents are kept. 文件盒; 文件夹

N-COUNT A file is a collection of information about a particular person or thing. 卷宗

N-COUNT In computing, a file is a set of related data that has its own name. 文件

N-COUNT A file is a hand tool which is used for rubbing hard objects to make them smooth, shape them, or cut through them. 锉刀

V-T If you file a document, you put it in the correct file. 使归档

V-T/V-I If you file a formal or legal accusation, complaint, or request, you make it officially. 提起

V-T When someone files a report or a news story, they send or give it to their employer. 提交

V-T If you file an object, you smooth it, shape it, or cut it with a file. 锉

V to march or walk in a file or files 排成纵队行进

. → see also rank and file

.PHRASE A group of people who are walking or standing in single file or single file are in a line, one behind the other. 成单行

filing fee 申请费 ; 登记费 ; 声请费

filing block 锉台

AMENDMENT FILING 修改运价报备 ; 详细翻译

filing review 呈报前机密性审核

filing lathe 锉刀车床

document filing 文件归档 ; 文档整理 ; 文件备案

filing time 归档时间 ; 交发时间 ; 编档时间 ; 编档时间英语

anticurvature filing 向弯曲相反方向预备 ; 备技巧 ; 抗弯曲根管预备法 ; 相反方向预备技巧

notice filing 声明登记 ; 通知备案