wash,
英语单词,主要用作
名词、
动词,作名词译为“洗涤;(船或飞机驶过后留下的)波浪;波浪声;薄涂层;肥皂液;待洗的衣服;冲积物;泔水;(对双方无益的)形式;(the Wash) 沃什湾;(美)瓦什(人名)”;作动词译为“洗涤;洗澡;耐洗;洗刷;冲走;拍打;浸湿;(情绪)冲击;洗矿;粉刷;站得住脚;被冲蚀”。
单词释义
英 [wɒʃ] 美 [wɑːʃ]
v. 清洗,洗涤;洗澡,(用水和肥皂)洗(身体的某部分);(水)漫过,流过,冲刷;<非正式>站得住脚,令人相信或接受;(织物,服装,染料)耐洗;(情感)强烈冲击;粉刷;镀(金,银)于;<文>使湿透,浸泡
n. 洗涤;正在洗的衣物,将要洗的衣物;(涂料的)薄涂层,涂料;<美>(对对立双方均无益处的)形势(或结果);(船驶过划出的)波浪,波浪拍打声;(尤指用于清洗皮肤的)洗药,清洁剂;(水流的)冲积物;浅水沙滩;泔水,泔脚;已发酵的麦芽汁;(the Wash) 沃什湾
【名】 (Wash)(美)瓦什(人名)
[
复数 washes
第三人称单数 washes
现在分词 washing
过去式 washed
过去分词 washed ]
用法说明
1.wash用作动词的基本意思是“洗涤”,即用水、酒精、煤油、洗涤剂、肥皂等洗掉物体或身体某一部分的脏东西。
2.wash可用作不及物动词,当主语是人时,指洗手、脸等; 当主语是织物或布料时,指耐洗、经洗、不易掉色等,这时主动形式含有被动意义。
3.wash也可用作及物动词,主语多为人,可指人用水洗手、洗脸、洗澡或洗衣服等。可接名词、代词作宾语,也可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。
4.wash也可作“冲走; 冲击,拍打”解,指水冲击着某物。作此解时既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。
5.wash用在口语中可作“经得起考验”“靠得住”解,主要用于否定句或疑问句。其主语主要是“论点”“讲话”“故事”等名词。
6.wash的现在进行时可以表示按计划、安排或打算将要发生的动作,这时句中常有表示将来的时间状语或有特定的上下文。
词典双解
柯林斯英汉双解大词典
wash /wɒʃ/ CET4 TEM4 ( washing, washed, washes )
1.V-T If you wash something, you clean it using water and usually a substance such as soap or detergent. 洗涤
2.V-T/V-I If you wash or if you wash part of your body, especially your hands and face, you clean part of your body using soap and water. 洗; 盥洗
3.V-T/V-I If a sea or river washes somewhere, it flows there gently. You can also say that something carried by a sea or river washes or is washed somewhere. 缓缓流向; (被) 冲走
4.V-I If a feeling washes over you, you suddenly feel it very strongly and cannot control it. (情绪) 冲击 [书面]
5.→ see also washing
6.PHRASE If you say that something such as an item of clothing is in the wash, you mean that it is being washed, is waiting to be washed, or has just been washed and should therefore not be worn or used. 待洗; 正洗; 刚洗 [非正式]
7.to wash your hands of something →see hand
短语搭配
wash away 冲走;洗掉;忘却
wash off 洗刷掉,洗掉
wash up 洗餐具;洗手洗脸
car wash 洗车处
in the wash 正在洗
wash down 冲洗;咽下,吞下;洗清,冲净
wash over 溅泼
wash fastness 耐洗性,耐洗度
wash and wear 免烫的;快干的
won't wash [口语](论点等)站不住脚,没说服力,经不起检验
双语例句