above，英语单词，主要用作介词、副词、形容词和名词。作介词时意为“在……以上，超过；在或向……上面”，作副词时意为“在较高处；高于，超出”，作形容词时意为“前文述及的，上述的”，作名词时意为“上文提及之事”等。

英 [əˈbʌv] 美 [əˈbʌv]

prep. （数量或度量）在……以上，超过；在（或向）……上面；（级别或地位上）高于； （重要性、质量）超过，胜过；（因善良或诚实正直而）不至于，不屑于（做某事）；（声音）比……更响亮，盖过；不受……影响，免于；（重要性、质量）超过，胜过

adv. （级别或地位上）高于；在（或向）上面，在（或向）较高处；高于，超出（特定数量、比率或标准）；上文，前文

adj. 前文述及的，上述的

n. 上文提及之事，前文所提之事（the above）

柯林斯英汉双解大词典

above /əˈbʌv/ CET4 TEM4

1.PREP If one thing is above another one, it is directly over it or higher than it. 在…上方

2.ADV Above is also an adverb. 在上面

3.PREP If an amount or measurement is above a particular level, it is greater than that level. (数量或度量) 高于

5.PREP If you hear one sound above another, it is louder or clearer than the second one. (声音) 高过

6.PREP If someone is above you, they are in a higher social position than you or in a position of authority over you. (职位或社会地位) 高于

7.ADV Above is also an adverb. (职位或社会地位) 在上 ['from' ADV]

8.PREP If you say that someone thinks they are above something, you mean that they act as if they are too good or important for it. 不屑于; 不至于 [表不满]

9.PREP If someone is above criticism or suspicion, they cannot be criticized or suspected because of their good qualities or their position. 不受 (批评或怀疑) [v-link PREP n]

10.PREP If you value one person or thing above any other, you value them more or consider that they are more important. 胜过

11.over and above →see over

12.above the law →see law

13.→see aboveboard

14.ADV In writing, you use above to refer to something that has already been mentioned or discussed. 以上

15.N-SING-COLL Above is also a noun. 上述内容

16.ADJ Above is also an adjective. 上述的 [ADJ n]

above par 超过票面价值 ; 高于面值 ; 超过 ; 高于票面值

Above-mentioned 上述 ; 上面的 ; 信中已提到的 ; 在其前面的

above prep 高于 ; 上面的 ; 在

above board 光明正大的 ; 光明磊落 ; 但若将手放在桌上 ; 在桌面上

bounded above [数] 上有界的 ; 有上界的 ; 囿于上 ; 以上为界

This Above All 高于一切 ; 民族至上

A Price Above Rubies 自由的代价 ; 诚信无价

above oneself 自高自大；趾高气扬；兴高采烈

above all 首先；尤其是

from above 从…上面；从上级；从天上

all above 以上都是；所有上面的

all of the above 上述全部

well above 大大超过；远高于…

over and above 除…之外；在…之上

above and beyond 大于

get above oneself 变得自高自大；自视甚高